The only rainforest within the U.S. National Forest System receives an annual fluvial precipitation of almost 400 billion liters of rain. Its waterfalls, orchids, giant ferns, imposing tabonuco trees, and palms make it a true paradise for the photographer and nature lover. On El Yunque's main road, visitors will find La Coca waterfall and Yokahú Tower, an observation spot that looks over the rainforest's lush green vegetation and on to the east coast of the island. Stop by the rainforest's visitors center, El Portalito Hub, and ask for a map of the forest and pointers on what trail to explore.
Stay Safe in El Yunque: Essential Tips
1. Avoid entering the water if it’s raining due to the risk of sudden flash floods. Even if the weather is clear, be cautious—slipping on wet rocks can be dangerous.
2. Maintain three points of contact with a stable surface at all times to prevent falls. This means always keeping either two hands and one foot or two feet and one hand on a secure surface when climbing or navigating uneven terrain.
3. Be cautious when choosing a guide. Many operators claim to take visitors to El Yunque but do not actually operate within the National Forest. Ensure your guide is properly licensed and insured.
4. Most accidents in the forest happen when visitors ignore warning signs and leave the designated trails. Stay on the marked path to avoid risks.
5. Come prepared. Bring water, a rain jacket, proper footwear, and download hiking apps or take photos of trail maps before arriving.
6. Avoid using ride-sharing apps like Uber to get to the forest. While they will drop you off, these services do not allow pickups inside the park, forcing visitors to walk long distances to reach a valid pickup point. If you’re not renting a vehicle, arrange transportation with an authorized provider in advance.